Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry focuses on the structure, properties, and reactions of carbon-containing compounds. It’s essential in pharmaceuticals, polymers, and biochemistry, exploring mechanisms, functional groups, and synthesis of complex molecules.
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Lewis Acids and Lewis Bases
– In this subject, we will discuss the Lewis acid-base theory and Lewis Acids and Lewis Bases Lewis Acids and…
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Bond Dissociation Energy: Definition, Equation, Problems
– In this subject, we will discuss the Bond Dissociation Energy: Definition, Equation, Problems Bond Dissociation Energy – Bond breaking…
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How to use Curved Arrows in illustrating Reactions
– In this subject, we will discuss How to use Curved Arrows in illustrating Reactions. How to use Curved Arrows…
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How to interpret IR spectrum without Knowledge of the structure
– In this subject, we will discuss How to interpret an IR spectrum without any Knowledge of the structure How…
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Interpreting IR Spectra
Interpreting IR Spectra – IR spectra contain a wealth of information about the structures of compounds. – We show some…
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Infrared Spectroscopy: Instrumental Method for Detecting Functional Groups
– In this subject, we will discuss Infrared Spectroscopy: Instrumental Method for Detecting Functional Groups. Infrared Spectroscopy – Infrared spectroscopy…
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Bond Breaking and Bond Making in Organic Compounds
– In this subject, we will discuss bond Breaking and Bond Making in Organic Compounds. Bond Breaking and Bond Making …
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Safety in the laboratory
– In this subject, we will discuss the Safety in the laboratory Safety in The Laboratory – There is necessarily…
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Types of Organic Reactions
– In this subject, we will discuss the general Types of Organic Reactions Types of Organic Reactions – Like other…
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Writing Equations for Organic Reactions
– In this subject, we will discuss Writing Equations for Organic Reactions. Writing Equations for Organic Reactions (1) Like other…
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Solubility of Organic Compounds
Solubility of Organic Compounds – Intermolecular forces are of primary importance in explaining the solubility of substances. – Dissolution of…
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Intermolecular Forces in Organic compounds
– In this subject, we will discuss the Intermolecular Forces in Organic compounds Intermolecular Forces in Organic Compounds – The…
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Physical Properties and Molecular Structure of Organic compound
** So far, we have said little about one of the most obvious characteristics of organic compounds— that…
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Polar and Nonpolar Molecules
– In this subject, we will discuss the Polar and Nonpolar Molecules. Dipole moment – The dipole moment is a…
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Polar Covalent Bond and Dipole moment
– In this subject, we will discuss the Polar Covalent Bond and Dipole moment. Polar Covalent Bonds – Covalent bonds…
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How To Predict Molecular Geometry: VSEPR model
How To Predict Molecular Geometry: VSEPR model ** We can predict the arrangement of atoms in molecules and…
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Important concepts in Hybridization That Come from Quantum Mechanics
Important concepts in Hybridization (1) An atomic orbital (AO) corresponds to a region of space about the nucleus of a single…
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The Structure of Ethyne (Acetylene): sp Hybridization
The Structure of Ethyne (Acetylene): sp Hybridization ** Hydrocarbons in which two carbon atoms share three pairs of electrons between…
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The Structure of Ethene (Ethylene): sp2 Hybridization
The Structure of Ethene (Ethylene): sp2 Hybridization ** The carbon atoms of many of the molecules that we…
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The Structure of Methane and Ethane: sp3 Hybridization
** The (s) and (p) orbitals used in the quantum mechanical description of the carbon atom, were based…
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